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Nigerian Slangs and Their Meaning: 86 Words With Examples

A clear list of Nigerian slangs and their meaning, grouped by money, praise, trouble, love, music and Pidgin, with a short example sentence for each.

Contents
  1. Nigerian Pidgin basics
  2. Nigerian slang for money and hustle
  3. Nigerian slang for praise and hype
  4. Nigerian slang for trouble and insults
  5. Nigerian slang for love, friends and relationships
  6. New Nigerian slang from music and the street
  7. Nigerian expressions and reactions
  8. How to use Nigerian slang without embarrassing yourself
  9. Frequently asked questions

Quick answer Nigerian slang mixes Pidgin, Yoruba, Igbo, Hausa and street music. The most used words today include sapa (being broke), japa (moving abroad), wahala (trouble), e choke (very impressive), dey play (you are not serious) and men mount (brotherhood). Below are 86 slang words grouped by theme, with meanings and examples.

Slang in Nigeria changes fast. A word can start in a Benin studio, trend on TikTok for a month and end up in every bus park. Some words, like "wahala" and "abeg", have lasted for decades. Others, like "otilo" and "men mount", came from songs and stuck.

Each table below gives the word, what it means and a short example sentence in the way people actually talk. Most examples are in Pidgin, because that is where slang lives.

Nigerian Pidgin basics

These are the everyday words you hear in markets, buses and offices from Lagos to Port Harcourt.

SlangMeaningExample
How farHello, how are you, what's upHow far? I never see you since Monday.
AbegPleaseAbeg, help me hold this bag.
AbiRight? Isn't it?You go come tomorrow, abi?
WetinWhatWetin you chop this morning?
SabiTo know, or to be good at somethingShe sabi cook egusi well well.
DeyIs, am, are; also shows an ongoing actionI dey come, wait for me.
OyaCome on, let's go, okay thenOya, make we start the meeting.
ChopTo eat; also to spend or enjoy moneyNa only rice we go chop today.
WakaTo walk or go; also a long tripI waka from the junction reach house.
ComotGet out, leave, removeComot for road, motor dey come!
PikinChildThat pikin sabi book pass all of us.
OgaBoss, sir, the person in chargeOga, how much for this shoe?
UnaYou (plural), all of youUna well done for yesterday.
No wahalaNo problemYou fit pay me next week, no wahala.
Na soThat's how it is; also a doubtful "if you say so"Na so life be sometimes.

Nigerian slang for money and hustle

Money talk is half of Nigerian slang. These words cover being broke, making it and leaving the country.

SlangMeaningExample
SapaBeing broke, especially near month endSapa don hold me, I dey drink garri.
JapaTo leave Nigeria to live abroad; from Yoruba for "run away"Half of my classmates don japa to Canada.
HammerTo finally make it bigWhen I hammer, I go build house for my mama.
Cut soapAsk someone who has made it to help you up tooBro, you don blow, cut soap for me.
AzaBank account numberSend your aza make I transfer the money.
Money na waterThere is plenty money; spending freelyThat night, money na water for the club.
Ajebo / AjebutterSomeone raised in comfort, a child of the richHe be ajebo, he never enter danfo before.
ShishiNothing, not a single koboI no get shishi for my pocket.
JaraA little extra added on topAbeg add jara for the tomatoes.
KudiMoney (from Hausa)No kudi, no party.
Soft lifeA comfortable, stress-free lifeI don suffer reach, na soft life I want now.
TokunboFairly used goods imported from abroadNa tokunbo car, but e dey drive well.

Nigerian slang for praise and hype

Use these to hype a friend, praise good work or show you are impressed.

SlangMeaningExample
E chokeIt is so impressive it overwhelms you; popularised by DavidoThe wedding decoration? E choke!
OdogwuA champion or big man (Igbo)My papa na the odogwu of our village.
IdanSomeone exceptional, powerful or streetwiseShe finished first in her class, she be idan.
GbamExactly, spot on"Na the referee spoil the match." "Gbam!"
O porIt's a lot; said when you are impressedSee the jollof wey dem share, o por!
SteezeEffortless cool and styleHim dey walk with steeze.
GingerHype, energy, motivationThat speech ginger everybody.
LiverCourage, nerveYou get liver to answer your oga like that?
Sabi girl / Sabi boySomeone who knows their job and proves it with work; from Ayra Starr's "Rush"She no talk much, na sabi girl.
BaddieA confident, stylish, attractive womanShe show for the party like a baddie.
Jisi ikeKeep it up, well done (Igbo)You pass your exam? Jisi ike!
CorrectGood, genuine, reliableTunde na correct guy, he go help you.

Nigerian slang for trouble and insults

Words for wahala, foolishness and people who talk too much. Use the insults with friends who know you are joking.

SlangMeaningExample
WahalaTrouble, problem, stressNo bring wahala come my house.
GbegeBig troubleIf papa see this broken plate, gbege go burst.
YawaTrouble or public disgraceYawa don gas, the landlord don lock the gate.
Wuru wuruCheating, trickeryNo do wuru wuru for the count.
Mumu / MuguA fool, someone easy to cheatDem think say I be mugu.
OdeFool; among friends it can be playfulOde, you lock the key inside the car again?
BoloSlow, without street senseYou no know say dem dey use you? You too bolo.
Ment / KoloCrazy, out of your mindYou wan swim for that river? You don ment?
OversabiA know-it-allOversabi no go make am listen to instructions.
AmeboA gossip, or gossip itselfNa that amebo carry the matter go everywhere.
Dey playStop deceiving yourself; you are not seriousYou think say you go pass without reading? Dey play.
You go explain tireYour excuse means nothing without proof; linked to Burna BoyYou say you no see my message? You go explain tire.
Go warm ebaMind your business, stay in your laneNobody ask your opinion, go warm eba.

Nigerian slang for love, friends and relationships

Dating, friendship and family words you will hear in chats and comment sections.

SlangMeaningExample
ShakaraPlaying hard to get, or acting proudNa shakara she dey do, she like you.
ToastTo woo or ask someone outHe don toast her for two years.
Bad belleJealousy, or a jealous personNa bad belle make am talk that one.
AristoA rich older man who dates much younger womenShe no dey reply boys, na aristo she dey find.
Runs girlA young woman who dates men for moneyPeople call her runs girl, but she get her own business.
Let the singles breatheTell couples to calm down on showing off love onlineAnother couple photo? Let the singles breathe!
No gree for anybodyStand your ground, don't tolerate disrespectIf dem cheat you, no gree for anybody.
EjehMy blood: a very close friend or siblingEjeh, you be my person since primary school.
PaddyFriend, mateNa my paddy carry me come here.
Omo iya miMy brother, my guy (Yoruba, "my mother's child")Omo iya mi, I go always get your back.
IyawoWife or bride (Yoruba)Iyawo don cook, make we go chop.

New Nigerian slang from music and the street

Many recent words come from songs, especially Benin street pop. We define the words only and do not reproduce lyrics.

SlangMeaningExample
Men mountShallipopi word for brotherhood, backing, or a group of guys enjoying themselvesNa men mount we be, nobody fit shake us.
EvianShallipopi hype word; he says it can mean whatever you want and is also his family nameThat outfit? Na evian level.
Oscroh / OSBenin slang for a sex worker, popular after Shallipopi's "Oscroh (Pepperline)"; offensive(Avoid using it about real people.)
Laho"Please", a plea used in Shallipopi's 2025 song of the same nameLaho, make this month favour me.
Peru paraTo lose control or go wild with feeling; from Fireboy DML's 2021 hit "Peru"When the beat drop, the whole hall peru para.
OtiloIt is gone, it is over; popularised by Poco LeeThe bus don comot? Otilo.
City boy / City girlSomeone living a flashy, carefree, big-city life; boosted by Burna Boy's "City Boys"Na city boy, he no fit stay village two days.
MafoDon't panic, don't be shaken (Yoruba); popularised by Naira MarleyExam tomorrow? Mafo, you go pass.
TuleLet it go, release it; popularised by DavidoThe thing don pass, tule am.
O tun ti zehExcited reaction to unexpected good news; popularised by PortableThey added bonus to my salary, o tun ti zeh!
Soro sokeSpeak up (Yoruba); a slogan from the 2020 #EndSARS protestsIf dem cheat you, soro soke.
TrenchesThe ghetto, hard neighbourhoodsHe come from the trenches, now he dey Lekki.
On colosHigh on drugs, or acting like it; also said to someone talking nonsenseYou say you go buy jet? You dey on colos?

For the full story behind two of these words, read men mount meaning and evian meaning in Shallipopi's songs. People often search for evian as an Edo or Benin word, but it is not a standard Edo word. It is Shallipopi's own hype word, spelled like the French water brand.

Nigerian expressions and reactions

Short words that carry a whole feeling. Tone matters: say them with the right face.

SlangMeaningExample
EhenSo? And then? Or "now I see"Ehen, wetin happen after?
NawaWow, said in surprise or frustrationNawa o, this traffic no dey move.
HabaCome on, that is too muchHaba, ₦5,000 for one plate of rice?
ChaiShock or pityChai, sorry about your phone.
OmoWow, man; an opener for any strong feelingOmo, that exam hard ehn.
As how?How is that possible?You pass without reading? As how?
Oya nauBring it on, do your worst, or let's goYou say you go report me? Oya nau.
E go beIt will be wellDon't worry about the job, e go be.
God abegA short plea for God to step inFuel price don go up again, God abeg.
Izz goingIt's in progress, it's movingHow the business? Izz going.

How to use Nigerian slang without embarrassing yourself

Slang works best when the setting is right. A few simple rules help.

  • Know your audience. "Abeg" and "how far" are fine almost anywhere. "Ode" or "mugu" can start a quarrel with a stranger.
  • Some words are slurs. Oscroh, olosho and ashawo describe sex workers and are insults when used on real people.
  • Tone changes meaning. "Na so" can mean "that's life" or "I don't believe you", depending on how you say it.
  • New words fade. Music slang can sound old within a year. Pidgin basics never do.

Want more? Browse all our explainers in the meanings section.

Frequently asked questions

What is the most popular Nigerian slang right now?

Sapa, japa, dey play, e choke and men mount are among the most used. Music words like laho and oscroh have also spread widely.

What does sapa mean in Nigeria?

Sapa means being broke, especially the hardship that comes at the end of the month before salary.

What does men mount mean?

It is Shallipopi's slang for brotherhood, strong backing, or a group of guys having a good time together.

What does evian mean in Benin or Edo?

Evian is not a standard Edo word. It is Shallipopi's hype word; he has said it can mean whatever you want and that it is also his family name.

What does laho mean?

Laho means "please". It is a plea, and it spread through Shallipopi's 2025 song "Laho".

Is Nigerian Pidgin the same as slang?

No. Pidgin is a full language spoken by millions of Nigerians. Slang is the set of new, informal words that come and go inside Pidgin, English and local languages.

Questions from readers

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